Fine artists
are embracing the use of computer tools and expanding the limits of
their visual exploration. Digital Fine Art produced on the computer
and printed archivally [not video, animation or multi-media art] falls
into three basic categories: digital painting, digital photography &
darkroom, and fractals. In those categories are several subcategories.
And of course, the computer allows the artist to mix all of these practices
together to the delight of the artistic soul.
Digital
Painting

2D: The artist creates 2D images totally in the computer virtual
environment with the use of painting tools that emulate natural media
styles. Sometimes referred to as "Natural Media".
3D: The artist uses 3D modeling and rendering software to essentially
sculpt in virtual space. This method also makes use of all of the other
methods.
Digital
Photography

The artist uses a digital or conventional camera. The photographs are
digitized and translated to the computer environment where the artist
uses image editing and special effects software to perform darkroom
type manipulations.
Photopainting

This combines the disciplines of photography and painting. The artist
uses image editing and paint software to go beyond dark room techniques
to add further expression to the image.
Digital Collage

This is a technique of combining many images from varying sources into
one image. This is most commonly achieved by the use of layering techniques
in image editing and paint software. The artist may also use images
from x-rays or radar to produce images that the eye does not normally
see, which expands the realm of human perception.
Vector
Drawing

The artist uses vector drawing software and creates the image totally
in the virtual environment. This makes use of shapes which are outlined
and can be filled with various colors and patterns. This tends to produce
a harder edged or graphic look.
Algorithmic/Fractals
This is art produced exclusively by mathematical manipulations. This
is the so-called "computer generated" art. The art here lies
in the invention of the mathematical formulas themselves and the way
the programs are written to take advantage of the display capabilities
of the hardware. The art also lies in the creative intentions and subsequent
selections of the artist/mathematician.
Integrated
Digital Art
or Digital Mixed Media

This is the "mixed media" of the digital art world. Artists
combine any number of the techniques described here to achieve unique
results. The digital environment is much less restricted than conventional
mediums in this type of integration and manipulation.

GOING DIGITAL: The Practice and Vision of Digital Artists
by [DFAS Member] JD Jarvis and Joseph Nalven
Published July 2005
Excerpt [7mb pdf] Purchase
Articles
on Digital Fine Art:
- Digital Fine Art
by
JD Jarvis for Collector's Guide of New Mexico
- Essays
at International Digital Art
- Toward
a Digital Aesthetic
- Articles
at Dunkingbird
- Articles
at Digital Arts Group
- Painting
the Market: Digital Fine Art
- Digital Prints: A Roundtable
at
the Brooklyn Museum of Art.
___________
"Within
the digital creative matrix is a human consciousness that must utilize
the traditional processes of understanding line, color theory and subject
matter - its linear function is the same by definition as traditional
processes and must be judged and valued accordingly."
-
Steve Danzig
Founder
InternationalDigitalArt.com